Father: Hu Jingzhi, a merchant
Mother: Li Wenrui
Marriage: Liu Yongqing
Children: Hu Haifeng; Hu Haiqing
Education: Tsinghua University, 1964
Other Facts
Is the first Chinese leader to start his political career after the 1949 Communist revolution.
Timeline
1964 – Joins the Communist Party of China (CPC).
1964-1965 – Postgraduate and political instructor at Tsinghua University in the Water Conservancy Engineering Department.
1965-1968 – Works in research and development (R&D) and as a political instructor at Tsinghua University in the Water Conservancy Engineering Department.
1968-1974 – Works for the Ministry of Water Conservancy, post-Cultural Revolution.
1974-1982 – Works for the Gansu Provincial Construction Committee in several positions, eventually becoming vice chairman.
1982-1985 – Works for the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China, eventually becoming its leader.
1985-1988 – Rises to Secretary of the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee.
1987-1992 – Member of the 13th CPC Central Committee.
1989 – Uses the Chinese military to stamp out Tibetan protests against China’s rule.
1992-1997 – Member of the 14th CPC Central Committee, the Politburo and the Standing Committee.
1993-2002 – President CPC, Central Committee’s Central Party School.
1997-2002 – Member of the 15th CPC Central Committee, the Politburo, the Standing Committee and later the Secretariat. Also becomes vice chairman of the 15th CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission.
1998-2003 – Vice president of the People’s Republic of China.
1999-2002 – Vice chairman of the Central Military Commission of the PRC.
2002 – Becomes a member of the 16th CPC Central Committee, the Politburo and the Standing Committee. Later becomes General Secretary of the 16th CPC Central Committee.
2002-2004 – Vice chairman 16th CPC Central Committee and Central Military Commission.
2002-2005 – Vice chairman of the Central Military Commission of the PRC.
March 15, 2003 – Elected president of the People’s Republic of China.
September 19, 2004 – Chairman of the 16th CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission.
March 13, 2005 – Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the PRC.