![Japan Fast Facts Japan Fast Facts](https://morningtopnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/151006115843-young-japan-rugby-world-cup-fan-super-tease-768x432.jpg)
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Capital: Tokyo
Ethnic groups: Japanese 98.1%, Koreans 0.4%, Chinese 0.5%, other 1%
Religion: Shintoism 70.4%, Buddhism 69.8%, Christianity 1.5%, other 6.9% (Many practice both Shintoism and Buddhism)
Unemployment: 2.36% (2019 est.)
Other Facts
Four large islands: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu, account for about 98% of the country’s land area.
Japanese society dates back to the Jomon period circa 300 BC.
Timeline
1185-mid-1800 – Japan is ruled under the feudal system of the shogun (military commanders); the emperors of Japan were figureheads.
1868 – The Meiji Restoration, when Japan returns to the direct imperial rule that began circa 660 BC.
1868-1890 – The modernization of Japan, the formation of political parties, the national assembly, the cabinet and the constitution.
1894-1895 – China and Japan fight a nine-month war. Japan wins, China gives up Taiwan.
December 7, 1941 – Japan attacks Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, hoping to destroy the US Pacific fleet.
August 6, 1945 – The first atomic bomb is dropped on Hiroshima.
August 9, 1945 – A second atomic bomb is dropped on Nagasaki.
September 2, 1945 – Japan signs the formal surrender aboard the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay.
1945-1952 – The Occupation of Japan. The country is under the control of the Allied nations, the United States, Great Britain, China and the Soviet Union.
1998 – Nagano hosts the Winter Olympics.
2006 – The first defense ministry since World War II is approved by the parliament.
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