Disney+ to Roll Out Cheaper, Ad-Supported Subscription in Late 2022

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Times have changed, and so have the streaming wars.

Disney announced Friday that it would roll out a cheaper, ad-supported Disney+ subscription in the U.S. beginning in late 2022. The company didn’t share pricing details for the ad-supported subscription, or say when exactly it will launch. Customers will still be able to subscribe to the ad-free version of Disney+, which costs $7.99 a month.

The move underscores how the battle for new subscribers has reached a ferocious pitch as consumers try to limit household spending and become more discerning about which streaming services to sign up for. It also highlights how ads have added to revenue growth for streaming services.

The company said the new offering is a “building block” in Disney’s goal to sign up 230 million to 260 million Disney+ subscribers by the end of fiscal 2024, an aggressive target that it first announced at an investor day presentation in December of 2020.

When asked about advertising on the streaming service,

Christine McCarthy,

Disney’s chief financial officer, said the company had no intention of including ads, “We don’t believe that the consumer experience would be a particularly good one if we had advertising on Disney+.”

Ad-supported streaming products have helped increase revenue per user—an important metric in the entertainment industry—for other streaming services, said Doug Creutz, an analyst who follows the company for Cowen & Co.

“They’re pulling every lever they can to jump-start subscriber growth,” Mr. Creutz said. “They’re all-in on streaming. So are a half dozen other companies. It’s blood sport out there.”

The move would leave Netflix Inc. and Apple Inc. as the remaining major streaming service that doesn’t offer a lower-cost, ad-supported option. AT&T Inc.’s WarnerMedia offers an ad-supported version of HBOMax for $9.99 a month, compared with $14.99 a month without ads.

Comcast Corp.’s NBCUniversal offers its Peacock Premium streaming service with ads for $4.99 month, or $9.99 without. Paramount Global and

Discovery Inc.

each offer two tiers of their Paramount+ and Discovery+ services, with ads and without, also for $4.99 and $9.99 a month, respectively.

Disney-owned streamer Hulu already offers an ad-supported version at $6.99 a month, compared with $12.99 a month for no ads.

Disney is under pressure from investors to meet subscriber growth goals, and faces an uphill battle to attract more paying customers after meteoric growth during the streaming service’s first year, when many consumers were stuck on their couches during pandemic lockdowns. Disney+ gained nearly 75 million subscribers in its first year after rollout, but subscription growth slowed as the pandemic eased and competing entertainment options returned.

Last quarter, subscription growth beat expectations as the company added 11.8 million new subscriptions. The results contrasted with those of chief streaming rival Netflix, which reported in late January that it added 8.3 million subscribers in the most recent quarter—lower than what investors expected— and has seen its share price fall by nearly 30% since then.

The launch of Disney+ has brought a bit of magic to a company whose stock had taken a nosedive after the coronavirus shut down theme parks and movie theaters. WSJ explains how Disney’s streaming platform has become a top competitor in an already crowded field. Photo illustration: Jacob Reynolds/WSJ

Disney executives said the company expects continued growth for Disney+ in the U.S. and internationally and pointed to plans to spend $33 billion on new content—about two-thirds of it on entertainment and one-third on sports rights—this fiscal year as a key driver for new subscriptions.

“Disney knew that they couldn’t hit their Disney+ subscription goals given the lack of breadth to their content offering, and the acquisition and integration of Hulu has been harder to accomplish than they thought it would be, so they are turning to an ad-supported version to hit their targets,” said Rich Greenfield, a media analyst with LightShed Partners in New York. “It’s a way to reinvigorate subscription growth even if it comes at the expense of the consumer experience.”

A Disney spokesperson disputed that meeting subscription targets is the main goal behind the rollout, calling the move “an additional tool” to help Disney meet subscription targets. Market research had shown that consumer demand for a cheaper price point for Disney+ was strong, and tastes had changed since the company initially said that it didn’t intend to pursue an ad-supported offering, the spokesperson said.

Disney cited a 2021 report published by French advertising agency

Publicis Groupe

for Verizon Media that found that 61% of consumers were more aware of lower-priced, ad-supported streaming TV options than they were a year prior, and that 83% of consumers using a paid streaming service said they would be willing to try an ad-supported model to save money on subscription fees, as part of the thinking behind the new offering.

“Consumer expectations have changed really significantly in the last two years,” the spokesperson said. “Research and feedback from customers say that this is a service they want, and an option that they want…We wouldn’t be doing this if we didn’t feel that we could deliver a good consumer experience.”

Investors reacted coolly to the announcement, sending Disney shares down 3.6% in midday trading to $140.30.

Write to Robbie Whelan at robbie.whelan@wsj.com and Will Feuer at will.feuer@wsj.com

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